Western science understands Riversleigh as a natural landscape that has passed through broad epochs such as the Oligocene, Miocene and Pliocene, and into the present. The fossil deposits represent an evolutionary record of the natural species which lived here during these periods.
Many of the ancient species found in the fossils became extinct millions of years before scientists date the arrival of humans on the continent.
Image © Tourism & Events Queensland
For Waanyi people, Riversleigh Country is understood as a cultural landscape belonging to the Wanggala – the beginning of time where all things originate.
During this period the features of the physical and social world – including the people and animals on Waanyi Country – were created by ancestral beings or Dreamings.
There can be an uneasy match between these two understandings, making it difficult to describe cultural links to species from millions of years ago.
Through this project, Waanyi people have started to consider the cultural
connections and their beliefs about the animals found in the fossils.
Western science understands Riversleigh as a natural landscape that has passed through broad epochs such as the Oligocene, Miocene and Pliocene, and into the present. The fossil deposits represent an evolutionary record of the natural species which lived here during these periods.
Many of the ancient species found in the fossils became extinct millions of years
before scientists date the arrival of humans on the continent.
Image © Tourism & Events Queensland
For Waanyi people, Riversleigh Country is understood as a cultural landscape belonging to the Wanggala – the beginning of time where all things originate.
During this period the features of the physical and social world – including the people and animals on Waanyi Country – were created by ancestral beings or Dreamings.
There can be an uneasy match between these two understandings, making it difficult to describe cultural links to species from millions of years ago.
Through this project, Waanyi people have started to consider the cultural connections and their beliefs about the animals found in the fossils.
Discover how scientific discoveries and Waanyi culture intertwine, revealing a
deeper understanding of this remarkable landscape.
Classification | Fossil names | Translation (Waanyi word) |
---|---|---|
Order Dasyuromorphia (dasyures, thylacines) |
Badjcinus turnbulli | Badj/baji = good/expert hunter or cheeky/aggressive; cinus = Greek for dog |
Ganbulanyi djadjinguli | Ganbulanyi/kanbulanyi = Native Cat or Northern Quoll; Djadji/jaji = ‘to eat’; Nguli = bone | |
Mayigriphus orbus | Mayi = tooth/teeth; griphus = Latin for puzzle | |
Order Peramelimorphia (bandicoots) |
Bulungu palara | Bulungu = sister’s child, child, baby |
Galadi speciosus | Galadi/kaladi/kaladiya = bandicoot, possum, Rock Ringtail Possum | |
Liyamayi dayi | Liya = round; Mayi = tooth; dayi = ‘chop’ | |
Madju variae | Madju/maju = sister, elder sister | |
Yarala burchfieldi | Yarala/yarrala = root or butt of tree | |
Order Notoryctemorphia (marsupial moles) |
Naraboryctes philcreaseri | Naraba/ngaraba = to drink; ryctes = Greek for ‘digger’ |
Order Diprotodontia Suborder: Macropodiformes (kangaroos) |
Bulungamaya delicata | Bulungulla/balangarra = moon; Mayi = tooth/teeth |
Cookeroo bulwidarri | Bulwidarri = white, white of egg | |
Ganawamaya gillespieae | Ganawa/kanawa = long; Mayi = tooth/teeth | |
Ganguroo bilamina | Gangu/kangku = grandfather, father’s father | |
Nowidgee matrix | Nowidgee, ngawiji = grandmother, father’s mother | |
Wabularoo naughtoni | Wabula = forgotten, long time before; Naughtoni = after former owner of Riversleigh Station, Ted Naughton | |
Order Diprotodontia Family: Pseudocheiridae |
Gawinga aranaea | Gawinga/kawinka = possum, Northern Brushtail Possum |
Order Diprotodontia Family: Miralinidae |
Durudawiri inusitatus | Duru = sun; Dawiri/dawirri = little sister, younger sibling |
Order Diprotodontia Family: Maradidae |
Marada arcanum | Marada = flat, flat ground, claypan |
Order Diprotodontia Family: Vombatidae |
Rhizophascolonus ngangaba | Ngangaba = light (in weight) |
Order Chiroptera (bats) |
Brachipposideros nooraleebus | Nooraleeba/ngurralyijbi = stuck in the mud |
Macroderma malugara | Malugara/malukarra = good hunter or killer | |
Subclass Therians Subgroup: Incertae sedis |
Yingabalanara richardsoni | Yinga/yingka = other, another; Balanara/balangarra = moon |